Rook: Rooks can move any number of squares, up and down and side to side. They capture enemy pieces by moving one square forward in a diagonal direction. The exception occurs on their first move when they can move one or two squares. Pawn: As a rule pawns can only move one square forward at a time. Most chess grandmasters allocate more power to chess pieces with greater mobility on the board. You need to understand the basic chess rules for moving your pieces to play the game. This section explains the fundamental moves of chess. Players alternate turns to move one piece each until the game finishes. Once white has made the first move, black follows, and then white again. You can flip a coin or have one player guess the colour of a pawn hidden in the other player's hand. So, players need a way to determine who will get the choice of white or black pieces. The king piece goes on the remaining square in the back row (see chess board diagram).Ĭhess rules and regulations say the player with white pieces always makes the first move. That means a white queen would go on white and a black queen would go on a black square. The queen chess piece always goes on her own matching colour square. The knights get positioned next to the rooks and then the bishops follow in the next square. The rooks (aka castles) go in the left and right corners. The 8 squares of the second row (rank) get filled with 8 pawns. You can then arrange the chess pieces on to the two back rows (ranks) before you start the game. Set up the chess board so that each player has the white or light colour square at the bottom right-hand side. They provide a variety of product options, including unique chess sets, Staunton chess set, as well as themed chess set options. That means the top ranking chess piece is in check and unable to escape from the capture of your army.Īre you looking to buy a top quality chess set? If so, Kaoori Chess is one of the largest online stores. Checkmate occurs if the king is in a position to get ' captured'. Capturing or killing the king is a term called ' checkmate'.Īt the same time players should use their skills to protect their own pieces from capture. Each player tries to capture and ' kill' the king chess piece of their opponent. There is one simple aim in chess games rules. The modern game of chess became popular in Europe from the 15th century onward. 
Most experts believe the game evolved from early board games played in India.
There is some vagueness to the exact origins of chess. Once you understand these essential topics you will soon start playing the game of chess. The battle of wits between two evenly matched armies takes place on a chequered board. How do all the different chess pieces work? The chessmen pieces have different board movements with differing powers.Ĭheckmate is the ultimate goal of every chess player.
Chess piece moves list how to#
CHESS BOARD RULES: A simple guide explaining the basic chess board rules and how to play the game.Ĭhess is the most popular board game played worldwide.Ĭountries with the highest ranking chess players are Russia, China, and the USA.
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